“I've been to a lot of places and
done a lot of things, but writing was always first. It's a kind of pain I can't
do without.” – Robert Penn Warren
Born in Kentucky on this
date in 1905, Penn Warren had the remarkable ability to put his reader both
into a place and inside the lives of those about whom he was writing, whether
it was in works of fiction or in his remarkable poetry.
Founder of the influential literary
journal The Southern Review, he is the only person to win the
Pulitzer Prize for both fiction and poetry, winning the latter award
twice. His first Pulitzer came for All The King’s Men,
the 1947 novel about ruthless Louisiana politician Willie
Stark. It’s one of the few books to also be made into both a movie
and an opera, with the movie version earning a Best Picture and Best
Actor (Broderick Crawford) Academy Awards.
Penn Warren’s Pulitzers for poetry were awarded for Promises: Poems 1954-1956, which also won the National Book Award, and Now and Then. In 1986 he was named America’s first. Poet Laureate. Among his many other honors were The Presidential Medal of Freedom and The National Medal of Arts.
“How do poems grow?” Penn
Warren wrote. “They grow out of your life. The urge
to write poetry is like having an itch. When the itch becomes
annoying enough, you scratch it.”
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