“The
reason a writer writes a book is to forget a book and the reason a reader reads
one is to remember it.” – Thomas Wolfe
Born in Ashville, North Carolina on
this date in 1900, Wolfe is considered one of America’s leading 20th
century writers. William Faulkner called
him “the greatest talent of our generation,” and his home state often lists him
as the greatest writer ever to come from there.
Wolfe wrote four lengthy novels as
well as many short stories, dramatic works, and novellas before his early death
(at age 37 from tuberculosis). His works
are often studied for their interesting mix of poetic, rhapsodic, and
impressionistic prose with autobiographical writing and for their reflection of
American culture and mores of the 1920s and ‘30s.
As a graduate student at Harvard in
the early 1920s, Wolfe studied theatre and planned to be a playwright, but he
could never keep his works short enough for the popular stage and eventually
gravitated to fiction. His first novel, Look Homeward, Angel, was nearly 350
thousand words before being drastically edited down by the famous Scribner’s
editor Maxwell Perkins (also editor for both Hemingway and Fitzgerald).
Often at odds with people in his
hometown (both for including versions of them in his works and for excluding
them in others), he based some of his final book You Can’t Go Home Again on that turbulent relationship. Wolfe lived for a time in Europe, seemingly
estranged from his home country, but after witnessing the growing brutality of
Hitler’s Germany, he came back to America to stay. “America - it is a fabulous country, the only
fabulous country,” he said. “It is the only place where miracles not only
happen, but where they happen all the time.”
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