“The
creative act is not pure. History evidences it. Sociology extracts it. The
writer loses Eden, writes to be read and comes to realize that he is
answerable.” – Nadine Gordimer
Nobel Prize winning
writer Nadine Gordimer was born on this date in 1923 and became the
first South African writer to win the world’s top writing award in 1991. Recognized as a woman "who through her
magnificent epic writing has – in the words of Alfred Nobel – been of very
great benefit to humanity” she was a political and humanitarian force in South
Africa for 60 years.
Active in the anti-apartheid movement, many of
Gordimer's writings such as Burger's Daughter and July's People
were banned. She joined Nelson Mandela’s
African National Congress during the days when that organization also was
banned and was among the leading advocates for his release from prison. She helped edit his famous trial speech “I
Am Prepared To Die” and remained his close friend until his death. She died just a few months later in 2014.
Gordimer’s first novel was published in 1953 and
by the early 1960s she had gained both international acclaim and the ire of the
government.
On several occasions she
left to do visiting professorships
in both Great Britain and the U.S. and it
was while in the
U.S. that she also became active in HIV/AIDS causes, something
she further championed in her home country in her later years. She died in 2014.
Virtually
all of Gordimer's works deal with themes of love and politics, particularly
concerning race in South Africa. Always questioning power relations and truth,
Gordimer tells stories of ordinary people, revealing moral ambiguities and
choices. Her characterization is nuanced, revealed more through the choices her
characters make than through their claimed identities and beliefs.
While Mandela hailed her willingness
to stand up for what was right and just, she said the censorship she endured
was life-scarring. “Censorship is never
over for those who have experienced it,” she said. “It is a brand on the imagination that affects
the individual who has suffered it, forever.”
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