“Men
can starve from a lack of self-realization as much as they can from a lack of
bread.” – Richard Wright
Wright, born in Chicago on this date
in 1908, authored at least two American literary classics – his novel Native Son, published in 1940, and his
autobiographical Black Boy in
1945. While some looked upon his works
as controversial, most regarded his writing, whether fiction or non, as keys to
helping change the conversation about race relations in the United States. His work has been a force in the social and
intellectual history of the United States for 75 years.
Over the course of his short life
(he died in 1960), Wright wrote in a wide variety of genres authoring hundreds
of journalistic pieces, many short stories, novels and nonfiction books,
poetry, and dozens of hard-hitting essays.
Much of his literature focuses on the plight of African Americans during
the late 19th to mid-20th centuries who suffered discrimination and violence,
whether they resided in the South or the North. "Wright was one of the people
who made me conscious of the need to struggle", said fellow writer Amiri
Baraka.
“I would hurl words into this darkness and wait for an echo,” Wright said, “and if an echo sounded, no matter how faintly,
I would send other words to tell, to march, to fight, to create a sense of
hunger for life that gnaws in us all.”
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