“History is not everything, but it
is a starting point. History is a clock that people use to tell their political
and cultural time of day. It is a compass they use to find themselves on the
map of human geography. It tells them where they are but, more importantly,
what they must be.” –
John Henrik Clarke
Born a Georgia sharecropper’s son
on this date in 1915, Clarke was told in 3rd grade that he should be
a writer, and it became a goal he pursued from that point forward. Ultimately, he would write six scholarly books
and hundreds of essays and short stories before his death in 1998.
A leading force in the Harlem
Writers' Workshop during the 1930s, Clarke served in World War II before
returning to writing and then teaching.
He co-founded Harlem Quarterly magazine and taught at Cornell and
Columbia Universities before spending several years teaching at major
universities in Africa. After returning
to the States, he edited several anthologies by African American writers and of
his own short stories.
A champion for people to seek out
and write about their roots, he noted, “A people's relationship to their
heritage is literally the same as the relationship of a child to its mother.”
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