“Literature
transmits incontrovertible condensed experience … from generation to
generation. In this way literature becomes the living memory of a
nation.” – Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
Born
in Russia on this date in 1918, Solzhenitsyn spent nearly half his life in
prison, in work camps, or in exile for writing with honesty and a genuine
willingness to stand for those ordinary people depicted in the works he
created. After being exiled from the Soviet Union in 1974, he
lived for a number of years in the U.S. where he continued to turn out amazing
literature before he was finally able to return to Russia in 1994. He died in 2008.
I’ve
been reading The Century Trilogy by Ken Follett and one of the
interesting side stories in Book 3 is about a Soviet dissident imprisoned in
Siberia who not only finds a way to write down the experience but also how to
smuggle the story out to a publisher. That
is the story of Solzhenitsyn whose historic novels The Gulag
Archipelago and One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovitch provide
a deep understanding of the horrors that faced ordinary people daring to
confront the evil of totalitarianism.
Awarded
the 1970 Nobel Prize in Literature "for the ethical force with which he
has pursued the indispensable traditions of Russian literature” Solzhenitsyn
gave this advice to writers willing to stand for social
justice: “Own only what you can always carry with you; (and) know
languages, know countries, know people. Let your memory be your
travel bag.”
No comments:
Post a Comment