“The
life of every man is a diary in which he means to write one story, and writes
another; and his humblest hour is when he compares the volume as it is with
what he vowed to make it.” – J. M. Barrie
Born on May 9th, 1860, Sir
James Matthew (J.M.) Barrie cemented his place in literary (and children's)
history with his beloved novel and play Peter
Pan. The play actually came first,
in 1904, and with its success sparked the subsequent novel in 1911.
Invented by Barrie to entertain
George and Jack Davies, the children of a close friend, Peter Pan was named for
the boys’ younger brother Peter, who Barrie claimed knew how to fly. Peter
Pan quickly overshadowed his previous works and everything else that
followed, even though many of his writings, especially his plays, were quite
successful. And he always said that without the inspiration of the Davies boys
he never would have written the story at all.
The other interesting fact about Peter Pan is that it is credited for
creating the now popular girl’s name of Wendy. Barrie’s heroine was inspired by a young girl
named Margaret Henley, who was a friend of the family. Margaret always called Barrie “Friendly,” but
like many young children, she could not say her “R’s” and "L's" very
well. So her pronunciation came out as
“Fwendy.” Barrie liked it and thus was born Wendy.
Known for his generosity as well as
his creativity, Barrie willed the rights to all Peter Pan works to London’s
Great Ormond Street Hospital – a medical facility that helped the impoverished. The hospital still benefits from those
rights. “Those who bring sunshine into the lives of others,” he said, “cannot
keep it from themselves.”
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