“The
mind of a generation is its speech. A writer makes aspects of that speech
enduring by putting them in print. He whittles at the words and phrases of
today and makes of them forms to set the mind of tomorrow's generation. That's
history. A writer who writes straight
is the architect of history.” – John Dos Passos
Born in Chicago on this date in 1896, Dos Passos was a renowned novelist
and artist and one of Ernest Hemingway’s closest friends both during the Lost
Generation’s days in Paris and their times spent together in Key West, Spain
and Italy.
Like Hemingway he served as an ambulance driver in Italy during W.W.I., a
bond that kept them close until events during the Spanish Civil War tore them
apart in the late 1930s.
Dos Passos’
writing career started immediately after the war and his first novel, One Man’s Initiation: 1917, came out in
1920. His best-known work
is his 1930s U.S.A. Trilogy – the
bestselling novels The 42nd Parallel; 1919; and The Big Money. In 1998, the Modern Library ranked the U.S.A.
Trilogy 23rd on its list of the 100 best English-language novels of the
20th century. Another of his most recognized
books is the anti-war novel Three
Soldiers.
In advice to young writers,
he once noted, “There are too many ‘creative writing’ courses and seminars, in
which young writers are constantly being taught to rewrite the previous
generation. They should be experimenting on their own. Every writer faces
different problems which he must solve for himself.”
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