“The
art of teaching is the art of assisting discovery.” – Mark Van Doren
Born on this date in 1894, Van Doren
was an American poet, writer, critic, scholar and professor of English at
Columbia University for nearly 40 years. There he inspired a generation of
influential writers and thinkers, including Thomas Merton, Allen Ginsberg and
Jack Kerouac.
In addition, he served as literary
editor and film critic
of the New York
City-based magazine The Nation, the oldest continuously published
literary magazine in the U.S. . His
influence and body of work were recognized by The Library of Congress when he
was made a Fellow in American Letters and then elected president of the
American Academy of Arts and Letters.
Van Doren wrote many of the books
studied by up-and-coming writers in colleges and universities across the
nation, produced the award-winning verse play The Last Days of Lincoln, and won the Pulitzer Prize in poetry for
his 1940 book Collected Works 1922-1938,
joining older brother Carl as one of the few sibling combinations to win the
award (Carl won in 1939).
But, despite his many successes in
other genres, Van Doren always considered himself first and foremost to be a
poet. “The job of the poet is to render
the world - to see it and report it without loss, without perversion,” he wrote
shortly before his death in 1972. “No poet ever talks about feelings. Only
sentimental people do.”
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