“The
need to write comes from the need to make sense of one's life and discover
one's usefulness.” – John Cheever
Born on this date in 1912, American
novelist and short story writer John Cheever has been recognized as one of the
most important short fiction writers of the 20th century. A compilation of his mid-life writing, The
Stories of John Cheever, won the 1979 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and a
National Book Critics Circle Award, and its first paperback edition in 1981 was
named for the National Book Award.
A “natural” writer, he wrote his
first short story and was published while still in his teens in New York City. After dropping out of high school, he
took a job as a caretaker at a New York
artist’s colony, continued writing and had a number of works published in
prominent magazines like The New Yorker. In the late ‘30s he worked for the
government’s Writer’s Project before enlisting in the Army during World War II,
when he had his first book of short stories published.
Ultimately he became a chronicler of both his times and the people he
encountered, and was lauded for his keen, often critical, view of the American
middle class.
His stories are characterized by his
attention to detail, his careful writing, and his ability to find the
extraordinary in the ordinary.
Always cognizant of his reading
public and what they liked, he once said, “I can't write without a reader. It's
precisely like a kiss - you really can't do it alone.”
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